An iconic city on the Atlantic coast, La Rochelle charms visitors with its maritime appeal, rich heritage and dynamic atmosphere. With its famous medieval towers, lively old port and beaches perfect for relaxation, this port city is brimming with treasures waiting to be discovered. Whether you are a history buff, seafood lover or simply looking to get away from it all, La Rochelle promises an unforgettable getaway!
The history of the city of La Rochelle
Located on the Atlantic coast in the north-west of the Charente Maritime department, in the Nouvelle Aquitaine region in the former province of Aunis, La Rochelle, formerly known as the fishing village, became one of the leading ports in the 12th century.
In the 1100s, La Rochelle enjoyed considerable freedom and was free from feudal rule. The 13th century marked an important development for the city of La Rochelle thanks to the wine and salt trade with merchants from several ports and cities in Europe. La Rochelle was one of the most important French trading posts on the Atlantic coast until the 15th century. In the 19th century, La Rochelle underwent a revival, thanks in particular to the construction of the deep-water port of La Pallice. This led to a dynamic increase in maritime trade.
Since then, La Rochelle has not suffered any significant damage during the Second World War and has experienced strong population growth in the 1950s, which continues to this day. With a population of around 80,000, La Rochelle is a port city with beautiful scenery, which is why many people visit during the holidays to enjoy its maritime landscapes and beautiful historic monuments.
Specialities of La Rochelle
Over the years, La Rochelle has developed a speciality local drink that has left its mark on generations of La Rochelle residents. Authentique Guignette is an original, lightly carbonated aperitif that combines white wine and fruit infusions. Created 100 years ago by Edmiliano Garcia, this drink remains one of La Rochelle’s oldest specialities. Since 1933, the company has specialised in supplying wines and spirits.
The neighbouring islands also give La Rochelle some wonderful culinary assets. Oysters from Île de Ré or Île d’Oléron are absolutely delicious to enjoy with a view of the ocean, of course! They are matured in clay tanks. Not very meaty, but balanced and very salty, they are absolutely delicious! Other seafood is also very popular in local restaurants. If you’re strolling through the streets of La Rochelle, stop and try some clams, cockles or delicious prawns.
Must-do activities in La Rochelle
La Rochelle is brimming with unmissable activities that are sure to delight anyone with a sense of curiosity. Every corner of the city promises a unique experience, blending tradition, modernity and moments of relaxation.
Monuments to visit in La Rochelle
La Rochelle is an old town offering a magnificent heritage through its fascinating architectural constructions. Start under the Grosse Horloge, which marks the beginning of a beautiful walk through the old quarter of La Rochelle. Along the way, you will see half-timbered houses, narrow streets and arcades, secret passages, gargoyles and the grand 18th-century shipowners’ hotels.
In the centre of La Rochelle, be sure to stop and visit the old port and its three iconic towers: the Tour de la Chaîne, the Tour Saint-Nicolas and the Tour de la Lanterne. Here you will find sailing boats and fishing boats, with exceptional views. You might also consider taking a boat trip to enjoy a different view of the towers and neighbourhoods from the ocean. Don’t forget to stop at the Cloître des Dames to discover its remarkable setting and unique exhibitions!
La Rochelle also has a beautiful maritime museum located in the trawler basin of the Old Port. This exceptional place offers a unique experience with the opportunity to board old ships.
Activities to enjoy with the family in La Rochelle
In the heart of the city, opposite the old port, stands La Rochelle Aquarium. Here you will discover more than 12,000 marine animals from several oceans. During this approximately 1.5-hour visit, you will be amazed by the absolutely spectacular colours of some of the fish!
During your stay in La Rochelle, we also recommend taking a trip to Fort Boyard! Treat yourself to this extraordinary experience to admire this iconic monument up close and enjoy some wonderful moments at sea.
How about discovering the city in a different way by taking part in a fascinating outdoor escape game? Le Trésor des Océâmes offers fun trails for young and old alike, based on the history and mysteries of La Rochelle!
For groups of friends looking for thrills. A wide range of water sports activities are available. Jet ski rides, boat trips and even towable tube rides will delight the most daring!
For all these reasons, the entire team at Fontdouce Adventure Park strongly recommends that you visit the unmissable city of La Rochelle if you are travelling in Charente Maritime!
